World's Tip - Hospital: At least 61 dead in Venezuela prison riot

[NBCNews]

Dedwinson Alvarez / AFP - Getty ImagesMembers of the National Guard take shelter during a riot outside Uribana Prison in Barquisimeto, Lara state, Venezuela, on Friday. Dozens were killed in a classh at the prison, local media reported.By  Jorge Rueda, The Associated PressCARACAS, Venezuela -- The death toll has risen to  61 following fierce gunbattles between inmates and National Guard troops at a  Venezuelan prison, a hospital director said Saturday. About 120 more people were  wounded in one of the deadliest prison riots in the nation's recent history.

Follow @NBCNewsWorld  Penitentiary Service Minister Iris Varela said Saturday that officials  had begun evacuating inmates from the Uribana prison in Barquisimeto and  transferring them to other facilities, but she did not provide an official death  toll.

However, Dr. Ruy Medina, director of Central Hospital in the city  of Barquisimeto, told The Associated Press that the number of dead had risen to  61. He initially told Venezuelan news media after the Friday uprising that about  50 were killed.

Medina said that nearly all of the injuries were from  gunshots and that 45 of the estimated 120 people who were wounded remained  hospitalized. Some underwent surgeries for their wounds.


Relatives wept  outside the prison during the violence, and cried at the morgue Saturday as they  waited to identify bodies.

Nayibe Mendez, the mother of a 22-year-old  inmate in the prison, told the AP that she was able to talk by phone with her  son and he was uninjured.

"What they say is that there were shots all  over the place, and they don't know where they came from," Mendez said. "It was  a massacre. A full list hasn't come out of the dead and injured."

Mendez  spoke by telephone from the morgue, where she said she went out of solidarity.  "We're all hurt. No matter what, a prisoner has a right to live," she said,  demanding that the authorities fully investigate what happened.

Varela  said during a news conference that officials decided to evacuate all inmates  from the prison in order to "close this chapter of violence." She did not  provide any estimates of the numbers killed and injured, and instead criticized  Venezuelan news media at length for their coverage of the violence.

Vice  President Nicolas Maduro called the bloodshed tragic and said Prosecutor General  Luisa Ortega Diaz and National Assembly President Diosdado Cabello would lead  the investigation.

"The prisons have to be governed by law," Maduro said  on television early Saturday.

The riot was the deadliest in nearly two  decades. In 1994, more than 100 inmates died in the country's bloodiest prison  on record, at a prison in the western city of Maracaibo. In 1994, about 60  inmates were killed in a riot in a Caracas prison.

Varela said that the  violence erupted at Uribana prison on Friday when groups of inmates attacked  National Guard troops who were attempting to carry out an inspection.

She said the government decided to send troops to search the prison  after receiving reports of clashes between groups of inmates during the past two  days.

Douglas Briceno said his nephew, who is held at the prison, was  wounded in the foot during the shooting. "I think he's out of danger," Briceno  told the AP. "I haven't been able to communicate with him because they don't let  me pass to the prison."

Opposition leader Henrique Capriles condemned  the government's handling of what he and many other critics call a growing  crisis in the country's prisons.

"Our country's prisons are an example  of the incapacity of this government and its leaders. They never solved the  problem," Capriles said on his Twitter account. "How many more deaths do there  have to be in the prisons for the government to acknowledge its failure and make  changes?"

The riot at Uribana prison was the latest in a series of  bloody clashes in the country's severely overcrowded prisons, where inmates  often freely obtain weapons and drugs with the help of corrupt guards. Venezuela  currently has 33 prisons built to hold about 12,000 inmates, but officials have  said the prisons' population is about 47,000.

The Venezuelan Prisons  Observatory, a watchdog group, said in a statement that in 2007 the Costa  Rica-based Inter-American Court of Human Rights had ordered the government to  seize weapons that inmates had in their possession at Uribana prison and to take  measures to avoid deaths in the facility. The group called for the government to  release a list with the names of the dead and wounded in Friday's violence, as  well as details about weapons seized in the search.

"No one doubts that  inspections are necessary procedures to guarantee prison conditions in line with  international standards, but they can't be carried out with the warlike attitude  as (authorities) have done it," said Humberto Prado, an activist who leads the  prison watchdog group.

"It's clear that the inspection wasn't  coordinated or put into practice as it should have been. It was evidently a  disproportionate use of force," Prado told the AP.

His group says  Uribana prison was built to hold up to 850 inmates but currently has about  1,400.

Similar though less deadly clashes have flared repeatedly during  the past few years.

In April and May, a prison uprising in La Planta  prison in Caracas blocked authorities from going inside for nearly three weeks.  One prisoner was killed and five people were wounded, including two National  Guard soldiers and three inmates.

Two months later, another riot broke  out at a penitentiary in Merida, and the Venezuelan Prisons Observatory reported  30 killed.

In August, 25 people were killed and 43 wounded when two  groups of inmates fought a gunbattle inside Yare I prison south of Caracas.

President Hugo Chavez's government has previous pledged improvements to  the prison system, but opponents and activists say the government hasn't made  progress.

Varela, the prisons minister, said news media including  Globovision and a local newspaper had run reports on the inspection by  authorities, which she said had in fact been a "trigger for the violence."

Prado denied that, saying: "The problem isn't the work of the media. The  problem is that the government hasn't disarmed the prison population."