President
Xi
Jinping
in
Peru:
China’s
‘neighbor’
across
the
ocean
This
year’s
APEC
adopted
the
theme
“Empower.
Include.
Grow.”
Against
a
backdrop
of
global
uncertainties,
Xi
highlighted
pressing
challenges
facing
the
Asia-Pacific
region
and
presented
China’s
proposals
to
enhance
the
region’s
development
while
building
a
shared
future
for
its
nations.
Reform
and
opening
up
“Asia-Pacific
cooperation
is
confronted
with
challenges,
such
as
rising
tendencies
of
geopolitics,
unilateralism
and
protectionism.
At
this
historic
crossroads,
we
Asia-Pacific
countries
carry
greater
responsibilities
on
our
shoulders,”
Xi
said
at
the
APEC
Economic
Leaders’
Meeting
on
November
16.
Earlier this month, the seventh Hongqiao International Economic Forum released the World Openness Report 2024, which measured the openness levels of 129 economies from 2008 to 2023 and showed that the world’s opening-up level declined over the past year.
In his written speech at the APEC CEO Summit on November 15, Xi highlighted the necessity of global economic governance reform and economic globalization to empower the Asia-Pacific economy for long-term growth. Economic globalization has always been the general trend, he said.
China has continued to push for reform and opening up. It has introduced measures to advance the process of opening up in sectors such as telecommunications, education and healthcare. Additionally, China remains active in advancing regional agreements, such as the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP), and pursuing membership of the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) and the Digital Economy Partnership Agreement (DEPA).
The signing of a protocol to upgrade the China-Peru Free Trade Agreement and ongoing negotiations for the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0 also reflect China’s commitment to fostering cross-border trade and economic collaboration.
Inclusive
development
Global
prosperity
and
stability
cannot
be
achieved
when
the
rich
get
richer
and
the
poor
poorer,
Xi
said
in
the
written
speech,
noting
true
development
means
common
development
of
all
countries.
“We
should
pursue
economic
globalization
that
is
people-centered
and
delivers
more
balanced
development
and
more
equal
opportunities,
so
that
different
countries,
classes
and
communities
can
all
benefit
from
development,”
he
said.
This philosophy aligns with China’s domestic and international actions. China’s domestic achievements in poverty alleviation stand out as a key example. Over the past four decades, nearly 800 million people have been lifted out of poverty, marking one of the largest anti-poverty initiatives in history.
Internationally, China has supported developing nations through the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), which spans infrastructure, energy and trade projects. For instance, BRI project Chancay Port. The mega project, which was inaugurated on November 14 with President Xi and Peruvian President Dina Boluarte attending the opening ceremony via video link, connects Peru to regional markets and boosts its economic development.
At the APEC meetings, China proposed initiatives aimed at enhancing household incomes and supporting small and medium-sized enterprises across the region. These steps are designed to foster a more inclusive economic landscape, enabling diverse countries, communities and social groups to share in development outcomes.
Innovation-driven
growth
“We
should
make
full
use
of
artificial
intelligence
and
other
emerging
technologies
to
rev
up
the
world
economy
and
stimulate
its
growth
with
the
current
technological
revolution,”
Xi
said
in
the
written
speech
at
the
APEC
CEO
Summit.
China’s contributions to technology and innovation have had far-reaching impacts. It has been responsible for over 40 percent of the annual additions to global renewable energy capacity since 2013. In 2023, the newly installed capacity in China accounted for more than half of the world’s total, according to a white paper released by China’s State Council Information Office.
In the digital realm, China’s leadership in 5G technology has enabled rapid advancements in telecommunications and smart city development. Shenzhen, often referred to as China’s “Silicon Valley,” has become a global hub for innovation, housing companies like Huawei and Tencent.
During the APEC meetings, China unveiled its plans for a Global Cross-Border Data Flow Cooperation Initiative and proposed measures to support digital trade, green supply chains and AI collaboration. These initiatives aim to create a more sustainable and innovation-driven growth model for the Asia-Pacific region.
https://news.cgtn.com/news/2024-11-18/How-China-empowers-the-development-of-Asia-Pacific-region-1yCsGRJVtDO/p.html
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