The West African Gas Pipeline Company (WAPCo) has entered into a strategic partnership with key government agencies across several West African nations to strengthen cross-border natural gas distribution. This development is poised to enhance energy security, foster regional economic integration, and stimulate industrial growth throughout the sub-region.
At a recent stakeholder meeting held in Lagos, WAPCo announced that it had formalized new collaborative frameworks with the relevant ministries and regulatory bodies in Nigeria, Benin, Togo, and Ghana. These agreements aim to streamline regulatory processes, improve infrastructure, and ensure consistent supply of natural gas across borders using the existing 678-kilometre West African Gas Pipeline (WAGP). The initiative is also aligned with broader regional objectives to accelerate the transition to cleaner, more sustainable energy sources.

Speaking at the event, WAPCo Managing Director Greg Germani emphasized the importance of stakeholder synergy to the success of transnational gas operations. He noted that the company’s growing role as a reliable transporter of natural gas hinges on close cooperation with host governments and agencies. According to Germani, the new partnerships are not only critical for operational efficiency but also serve to attract investment in the region’s energy infrastructure.
“We are building a future where West Africa can harness its abundant natural gas resources for shared prosperity,” Germani stated. “This partnership marks a significant step toward energy reliability and economic resilience for all participating countries.”
WAPCo’s pipeline system, which has been operational since 2011, is the first regional natural gas transmission system in sub-Saharan Africa. It delivers gas from Nigeria to neighbouring countries—Benin, Togo, and Ghana—enabling industries and power plants in those countries to reduce their reliance on more expensive and polluting fossil fuels such as diesel and heavy oil. The cross-border infrastructure is a vital component of the ECOWAS energy strategy and has been widely recognized as a model for regional cooperation.
The latest agreements are focused on harmonizing technical standards, facilitating customs and border processes for gas-related equipment, and resolving challenges linked to tariffs and gas pricing. By working together, WAPCo and the governments aim to reduce bureaucratic bottlenecks that have previously hindered timely gas delivery and expansion projects. This includes a more integrated approach to maintenance schedules, emergency response coordination, and pipeline security.
Representatives from the Ministries of Energy and Petroleum of the four participating countries reaffirmed their commitment to supporting WAPCo’s operations. They acknowledged that reliable access to affordable gas is essential for meeting their national energy targets, stimulating job creation, and supporting small and medium-scale industries.
Nigeria’s Minister of State for Petroleum Resources, Senator Heineken Lokpobiri, expressed optimism about the long-term benefits of the collaboration. He highlighted that improved gas distribution across borders would not only reduce flaring and environmental degradation in the Niger Delta but also turn Nigeria’s gas surplus into an economic asset for the region.
“This partnership aligns with Nigeria’s decade of gas initiative and our drive to transform from a crude oil-dependent economy to a gas-powered one,” Lokpobiri remarked. “It also reinforces our regional leadership and commitment to shared development.”
In Ghana, the Ministry of Energy welcomed the initiative, noting that the country’s energy mix relies heavily on consistent gas supply. A spokesperson from the Volta River Authority (VRA) noted that improved access to Nigerian gas would boost electricity generation capacity and reduce operational costs.
WAPCo’s move comes at a time when energy demand in West Africa is on the rise due to population growth, urbanization, and industrialization. The company believes that optimizing the use of regional gas infrastructure is key to unlocking the full economic potential of the sub-region.
Industry analysts have also praised the partnership, suggesting that it could serve as a template for other regional energy projects. They note that cross-border infrastructure, while complex, offers a unique opportunity for African countries to pool resources, reduce costs, and achieve shared development goals.
However, some experts caution that the success of such collaborations depends on continued political will, regulatory alignment, and sustained investment. Issues such as payment default, vandalism, and inadequate local distribution networks remain significant challenges that must be addressed through robust institutional frameworks.
Despite these hurdles, WAPCo remains confident in its mission. The company has announced plans to explore new supply routes and expand its customer base within the region. It is also investing in digital technologies to monitor pipeline integrity and improve operational efficiency.
As West Africa looks to the future, the strengthened collaboration between WAPCo and government agencies offers a beacon of hope for a more connected, energy-secure region. With natural gas increasingly seen as a bridge fuel in the global transition to renewables, the success of the West African Gas Pipeline could set a precedent for energy cooperation across the continent.
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