Dr. Olayemi Cardoso, the Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), has been honoured with the prestigious title of Central Bank Governor of the Year at the 2025 African Banker Awards Gala held recently in Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire. This award, presented by African Banker magazine in collaboration with the African Development Bank Group, recognises Cardoso’s exceptional leadership and impactful reforms that have significantly strengthened Nigeria’s financial system and contributed to economic stability.
The African Banker Awards, now in their 19th year, are a benchmark event in Africa’s financial calendar. They bring together senior policymakers, banking executives, and industry leaders from across the continent to celebrate excellence in banking, finance, and economic management. Winning the Central Bank Governor of the Year award places Cardoso among an elite group of African financial leaders who have demonstrated visionary leadership, innovation, and commitment to economic resilience.

Since assuming office as CBN Governor, Cardoso has embarked on a bold and strategic path of monetary and regulatory reforms aimed at stabilising Nigeria’s economy amid a complex global and domestic environment. One of his most notable achievements has been efforts to stabilise the naira, Nigeria’s currency, which faced significant pressure due to external shocks and internal imbalances.
Under Cardoso’s stewardship, the CBN has introduced several measures designed to improve transparency and efficiency in the foreign exchange market. These steps have included the implementation of a more market-driven exchange rate policy, the streamlining of foreign currency allocation, and tighter regulation to curb speculative activities that had previously undermined currency stability. These reforms have helped narrow the gap between official and parallel market exchange rates, a long-standing issue that eroded investor confidence.
In addition to currency stabilisation, Cardoso’s leadership has focused on reinforcing the credibility and predictability of monetary policy. His administration has prioritised regular engagement with key stakeholders, including financial institutions, investors, and government agencies, fostering an environment of open communication and policy clarity. This approach has been vital in anchoring inflation expectations and managing inflationary pressures that affect the cost of living and business operations.
Beyond monetary policy, Cardoso has also strengthened banking sector regulation and supervision. The CBN under his watch has implemented enhanced regulatory frameworks to promote financial stability, protect depositors, and encourage responsible lending practices. These measures have contributed to restoring public trust in Nigeria’s banking institutions, which is essential for mobilising domestic savings and supporting economic growth.
The award ceremony saw Dr. Nkiru Balonwu, Adviser to the Governor on Stakeholder Engagement and Strategic Communication, accept the honour on behalf of Dr. Cardoso. She was accompanied by senior members of the CBN leadership team, including Dr. Victor Oboh, Director of Monetary Policy; Dr. Olubukola Akinwumi, Director of Banking Supervision; and Dr. Aloysius Uche Ordu, a member of the Monetary Policy Committee. Their presence underscored the collective effort within the bank to deliver impactful reforms and the recognition of their achievements at a continental level.
Industry experts and commentators have lauded the award as a well-deserved recognition of Cardoso’s resolve and effectiveness. They highlight how his leadership has been instrumental in navigating Nigeria’s economy through turbulent times characterised by global inflationary pressures, fluctuating oil prices, and geopolitical uncertainties. His reforms are credited with setting the stage for sustained economic recovery and growth by restoring policy credibility and market confidence.
Moreover, Cardoso’s approach has demonstrated a commitment to inclusive growth and financial inclusion. Initiatives to expand access to financial services, particularly for underserved populations, have been reinforced under his tenure. This focus supports Nigeria’s broader development goals by enabling more Nigerians to participate in the formal economy, access credit, and improve their livelihoods.
The recognition also signals growing confidence in Nigeria’s economic management within the African and international financial communities. By spotlighting Cardoso’s achievements, the African Banker Awards send a positive message about Nigeria’s prospects and the quality of its leadership in financial governance. This can help attract further investment, foster partnerships, and encourage collaborative efforts to address shared challenges.
The African Banker Awards Gala serves not only as a platform to honour outstanding individuals but also as a forum for dialogue and exchange of ideas among Africa’s financial leaders. Discussions during the event focused on emerging trends such as digital banking, sustainable finance, and the role of central banks in supporting climate change mitigation and economic diversification. Cardoso’s recognition places him at the forefront of these conversations, reflecting his bank’s engagement with cutting-edge policy issues.
As the Central Bank of Nigeria moves forward under Cardoso’s guidance, expectations are high that the institution will continue to advance reforms that deepen financial markets, enhance macroeconomic stability, and support inclusive development. His leadership is seen as a critical factor in Nigeria’s ambition to build a resilient economy capable of withstanding future shocks while providing opportunities for all citizens.
In summary, Dr. Olayemi Cardoso’s selection as Central Bank Governor of the Year is a testament to his visionary leadership, policy innovation, and dedication to stabilising Nigeria’s economy. The award highlights the positive impact of his reforms in restoring confidence, strengthening the banking sector, and promoting sustainable growth. As Nigeria and Africa at large seek to navigate an increasingly complex economic landscape, Cardoso’s role as a trusted financial leader will be pivotal in shaping the continent’s economic future.
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